Docker Windows containers on Windows: "The operating system of the container does not match the operating system of the host"

I am trying to build a Windows container in the new Windows infrastructure.
Based on the compatibility matrix and Travis docs saying the Windows Version is Windows Server 2016 I am using the following base image

FROM microsoft/windowsservercore:ltsc2016

But I get an error, even though the image is available on the machine:

Done. Your build exited with 1.
container 5ad2b35666ebcd733fe7e5be7ae06464b29ea035b1db4cd23389ed33ae308bb7 encountered an error during CreateContainer: failure in a Windows system call: The operating system of the container does not match the operating system of the host. (0xc0370101) extra info: {"SystemType":"Container","Name":"5ad2b35666ebcd733fe7e5be7ae06464b29ea035b1db4cd23389ed33ae308bb7","Owner":"docker","VolumePath":"\\\\?\\Volume{21e96ef0-bb8a-4a05-adac-3111f87aaf5e}","IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot":true,"LayerFolderPath":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\5ad2b35666ebcd733fe7e5be7ae06464b29ea035b1db4cd23389ed33ae308bb7","Layers":[{"ID":"d7ceb54d-eeae-5c0d-a95f-c605339da8ab","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\028e2f17b2395c9e54596e428b9a18039e27373ad8bc6940a579d1c8dd7fc0c1"},{"ID":"5736e3a2-9e8c-55ba-867d-8731a206a3b8","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\c2df93fdda6b52674fac7d5ba50c0992ac7f654d1111bb751eda36e493477213"},{"ID":"23c095a2-2c5e-5d3c-8dab-6c2f3e915837","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\d587ca30ce28147e4b755fdc769ac350df9dd19f6fe42bdd58476e6c3707ccaa"},{"ID":"bfce0764-10ab-50eb-8f9a-042e812620ea","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\aa1409f72dec1c7192218a71fa89276f9c753ffbec31c740dbbc7b6d4c7999e7"},{"ID":"e088273a-2f2e-5553-bd55-d4f714dc3e0d","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\a847553484eab0f4550f24f74dd98c559bdf541bf50873a326623702dedc2b22"}],"HostName":"5ad2b35666eb","HvPartition":false,"EndpointList":["d7485656-8f6e-4041-bc39-3708d222342e"],"AllowUnqualifiedDNSQuery":true}
$ docker images
REPOSITORY                    TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
<none>                        <none>              dbf70c0adc34        1 second ago        10.9GB
microsoft/windowsservercore   ltsc2016            f8dc15f55717        9 days ago          10.9GB
microsoft/windowsservercore   1803                2500cd452a66        5 weeks ago         4.88GB
microsoft/nanoserver          1803                d781b9ab5486        5 weeks ago         357MB

The failed build is at https://travis-ci.org/nuest/rocker-win/builds/443737689

Hi @nuest

I’m sorry, the Windows version is actually Windows Server 1803.

Try using microsoft/windowsservercore:1803 and let us know how it goes.

Yes, that worked :tada: https://travis-ci.org/nuest/rocker-win/builds/445561002

Thanks. Can you update the docs?

A follow up question: do you plan to support different Windows Server versions?

New problem now, which is weird because the same command once worked:

https://travis-ci.org/nuest/rocker-win/builds/445765116 fails at the Chocolatey install command (10 min timeout), though the command used to work before.

Maybe just a hickup, will try again later.

Have you added a secure env var by chance?

How did you know? Yes, I did :slight_smile:

Need that one for pushing the built image to Docker Hub.

We have an issue with secure env vars right now (we are working on a fix).

As for other images, we can certainly add those. What should we support?

I see - let me know if I can help with testing in any way.

Just to clarify: I meant other Host OS versions, not containers. I don’t need it myself, though.

Win 1803 should be able to run images build for older versions, but for building the image you need other Windows versions. Maybe not a common use case yet.
Though in my test I was not able to run an image based on windowsservercore:ltsc2016: https://travis-ci.org/nuest/rocker-win/builds/446036668

So a flexible way would be to specify os: windows-1803 or os: windows-ltsc2016, but I assume that is not as simple to provide at your side.

@josh Does the issue with env vars still exist, or can I give this another try?

@josh

The issue with secure env vars is still here. Do you have any ETA to fix the issue?

@josh, I too can confirm I ran into the issue with env vars this week, Windows builds failing when using env vars.

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Is there an issue tracking this, or is this community thread the best place to watch to find out when it’s fixed?

It’s certainly a bit of a killer for our use of the cool new windows support, will be awesome when it’s resolved

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