When we release a new version we usually have a checklist of items to perform before releasing.
I’d like to make each of our build stages a checklist item and the easiest way to do so would be to create a badge for that stage.
In any case, you can use a badge for the entire build in e.g. the list item for the final stage, and for the previous items, add a prominent note that this item is done automatically as part of the build.
Then if any of the stages fail, the build will fail and you will see that in your list.